whence_rows() finds rows of the source data. With no step, it gives the
rows that contribute to the value: for
sales |> filter(...) |> summarise(total = sum(x)) these are the rows of
sales that the filters keep. With step = k, it gives the rows that step
k removed. The steps are numbered as in the step column of
as.data.frame(trace), where the source is step 0.
Arguments
- trace
A
whence_tracefromwhence_trace()orwhence_table(), or a group fromwhence_group().- n
The largest number of rows to give, or
NULLfor all of them.- step
NULLfor the rows that make the value, or the number of a step for the rows that it removed.
Value
Rows of the source data, in their original order, with the
columns of the source. NULL, with a warning of class
whence_rows_unavailable, when the rows cannot be found.
Details
For a group from whence_group(), both are limited to the rows of that
group.
The function replays the pipeline with a hidden id column on a copy of
the source. whence_trace() never does this, so the waterfall costs
nothing extra. The data that you give is never changed.
Some steps destroy the link between a row and the source:
distinct(), pivot_longer(), pivot_wider(), and each step that is
not a known verb. After such a step the function gives NULL with a
warning that names the step. The rows that an earlier step removed can
still be found. The waterfall of the trace is always complete, because it
uses counts only.
Examples
library(dplyr, warn.conflicts = FALSE)
trace <- whence_trace(
mtcars |>
filter(cyl == 4) |>
filter(mpg > 30) |>
summarise(mean_hp = mean(hp))
)
whence_rows(trace)
#> mpg cyl disp hp drat wt qsec vs am gear carb
#> Fiat 128 32.4 4 78.7 66 4.08 2.200 19.47 1 1 4 1
#> Honda Civic 30.4 4 75.7 52 4.93 1.615 18.52 1 1 4 2
#> Toyota Corolla 33.9 4 71.1 65 4.22 1.835 19.90 1 1 4 1
#> Lotus Europa 30.4 4 95.1 113 3.77 1.513 16.90 1 1 5 2
# The cars that the second filter removed
whence_rows(trace, step = 2)
#> mpg cyl disp hp drat wt qsec vs am gear carb
#> Datsun 710 22.8 4 108.0 93 3.85 2.320 18.61 1 1 4 1
#> Merc 240D 24.4 4 146.7 62 3.69 3.190 20.00 1 0 4 2
#> Merc 230 22.8 4 140.8 95 3.92 3.150 22.90 1 0 4 2
#> Toyota Corona 21.5 4 120.1 97 3.70 2.465 20.01 1 0 3 1
#> Fiat X1-9 27.3 4 79.0 66 4.08 1.935 18.90 1 1 4 1
#> Porsche 914-2 26.0 4 120.3 91 4.43 2.140 16.70 0 1 5 2
#> Volvo 142E 21.4 4 121.0 109 4.11 2.780 18.60 1 1 4 2
